There is more about this phenomenon here: https://spaceweatherarchive.com/2023/11/16/spacex-auroras/ "During the burn, the engine releases about 400lbs of exhaust gasses, mostly water and carbon dioxide. All this happens at ~300km altitude, near the peak of the #ionosphere, so a significant hole is made."
My colleague Stephen Hummel (McDonald Observatory) obtained this spectrum of one of the 'ionospheric hole' glows. It's essentially an induced #aurora with the strongest optical emission in the 1D → 3P state of atomic #oxygen that emits at 630 nm.